Deckhand vs Mate in Fishing: Key Differences, Roles, and Responsibilities

Last Updated Mar 5, 2025
By M Clark

Choosing between a Deckhand and a Mate for a fishing pet depends on the level of assistance required; a Deckhand offers basic support with simple tasks while a Mate provides advanced skills and enhanced capabilities. Mates typically have better combat abilities, more efficient resource gathering, and can assist in managing the boat more effectively. Selecting a Mate over a Deckhand can significantly improve fishing efficiency and pet performance on the water.

Table of Comparison

Role Deckhand Mate
Primary Responsibilities Handling fishing gear, maintenance, loading/unloading, assisting with catch processing Supervising deckhands, navigation support, safety management, coordinating fishing operations
Experience Level Entry to mid-level Mid to senior-level
Leadership No formal leadership role Second in command after the Captain
Skills Required Physical strength, fishing knowledge, equipment handling Leadership, navigation, safety protocols, crew management
Certification Basic maritime safety training Advanced maritime licenses, often including Mate certification
Salary Range Lower range, hourly wages Higher range, salary-based
Decision-making Limited, follows instructions High, assists Captain in critical decisions

Overview of Deckhand and Mate Roles

Deckhands perform essential manual tasks on fishing vessels such as handling lines, sorting catches, and maintaining equipment to ensure efficient operations. Mates hold supervisory responsibilities, coordinating crew activities, navigating the vessel, and assisting the captain with operational decisions. Both roles are crucial, with deckhands providing hands-on labor and mates offering leadership and navigation expertise.

Key Responsibilities of a Deckhand

Deckhands are responsible for maintaining the fishing vessel's equipment, handling lines and nets, and assisting with loading and unloading the catch. They perform routine cleaning, operate deck machinery, and ensure safety procedures are followed during fishing operations. Their hands-on role supports the mate by preparing the vessel for fishing tasks and managing daily deck activities.

Primary Duties of a Mate

The primary duties of a Mate on a fishing vessel include overseeing the deckhands, managing fishing operations, and ensuring safety protocols are followed at all times. They coordinate navigation tasks, maintain communication with the captain, and supervise equipment handling to optimize catch efficiency. The Mate is also responsible for maintaining logs, managing crew schedules, and addressing any operational issues during the voyage.

Required Skills and Qualifications

Deckhands require strong physical stamina, basic seamanship skills, and knowledge of safety procedures essential for handling fishing gear and maintaining the vessel. Mates must possess advanced navigation skills, leadership abilities, and certifications such as the Merchant Mariner Credential (MMC) or equivalent licenses to oversee daily operations and ensure compliance with maritime regulations. Both roles demand teamwork and a thorough understanding of fishing techniques, but mates carry greater responsibility for crew management and vessel safety.

Training and Certification Differences

Deckhands require basic maritime safety training and often complete the Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping (STCW) courses, focusing on general vessel operations and emergency procedures. Mates must obtain advanced certifications such as the Officer in Charge of a Navigational Watch (OICNW), demonstrating proficiency in navigation, crew management, and maritime law. Training for mates is more comprehensive and includes leadership skills, while deckhand training emphasizes hands-on deck work and safety protocols.

Career Progression Paths

Deckhands typically start by gaining hands-on experience with basic vessel operations and safety protocols, forming the foundation for advancing to higher roles. Progression to mate involves acquiring specialized navigation skills, certifications such as a captain's license, and leadership experience to oversee deck operations and crew management. Career advancement from deckhand to mate signifies increased responsibility, technical knowledge, and command authority within the fishing industry.

Work Schedule and Onboard Life

Deckhands typically work longer hours handling physical tasks such as net maintenance, baiting hooks, and sorting catch, often enduring early mornings and late nights that extend beyond standard shifts. Mates have a more structured work schedule focused on navigation, safety oversight, and crew management, with responsibilities that demand constant vigilance but allow for some rest periods during less intense operations. Onboard life for deckhands involves rigorous manual labor and limited downtime, whereas mates experience a balance of active duty and supervisory roles, managing both the crew's workflow and the vessel's operational efficiency.

Salary and Compensation Comparison

Deckhands typically earn an average salary ranging from $30,000 to $45,000 annually, with compensation often including tips and bonuses based on catch volume. Mates usually receive higher pay, averaging between $50,000 and $75,000 per year, reflecting their greater responsibilities and supervisory roles on the vessel. Benefits for mates may also include profit sharing and overtime pay, contributing to a more substantial overall compensation package compared to deckhands.

Safety and Regulatory Obligations

Deckhands and Mates hold distinct safety roles on fishing vessels, ensuring compliance with maritime regulations such as the International Safety Management (ISM) Code and the Fishing Vessel Safety Act. Deckhands primarily execute safety procedures under the Mate's supervision, including personal protective equipment (PPE) use and emergency response drills. Mates bear greater responsibility for regulatory compliance, managing safety protocols, maintaining crew training standards, and liaising with maritime authorities to enforce vessel safety certifications.

Choosing the Right Role: Deckhand or Mate

Choosing the right role between deckhand and mate depends on your experience level, leadership skills, and career goals within the fishing industry. Deckhands perform essential manual tasks such as handling nets, maintaining equipment, and assisting with catch processing, making it ideal for those new to fishing or seeking hands-on work. Mates require advanced navigation knowledge, crew management abilities, and decision-making skills, positioning them as key leaders responsible for vessel safety and operational efficiency.

Deckhand vs Mate Infographic

Deckhand vs Mate in Fishing: Key Differences, Roles, and Responsibilities


About the author.

Disclaimer.
The information provided in this document is for general informational purposes only and is not guaranteed to be complete. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the content, we cannot guarantee that the details mentioned are up-to-date or applicable to all scenarios. Topics about Deckhand vs Mate are subject to change from time to time.

Comments

No comment yet